Debtor's Rights - Credit Report
A bad credit report can prevent you from obtaining credit. If you have trouble obtaining credit, it might be because a credit agency has issued a bad report on you. You might be able to obtain a copy of your report and -if it contains false information - get it corrected. Can I see my credit report? If you are denied credit, you are entitled to a free copy of the consumer credit report that formed the basis of the denial. The creditor is required to tell you the name of the credit reporting agency that prepared the report on you. You must request a copy of your credit report from the agency within sixty days of the denial. The three major credit reporting agencies are: Experian, (800) 301-7195 Equifax, (800) 525-6285 Trans Union, (800) 680-7289 When the creditor tells you the name of the reporting agency that furnished the report, call them to find out their address. Then write a letter to the agency requesting a copy of your report. Even if you have not been denied credit, it is probably a good idea to check your credit report for accuracy periodically. They often contain mistakes, and when you want to get a loan, you may not have time to correct them. Because you haven’t been denied credit, the report isn’t free. The credit reporting agency is allowed to charge you no more than $8.00 for a copy of your report. What information is in a credit report? In general, your credit report will contain information about your credit history during the last seven years. It will show: Whomyou have borrowed money from The amount of the debt Whether or not you made the promised payment on time and in full The identity of any creditor who has requested information about you If you file bankruptcy, the information remains on your credit report for ten years. What if my credit report is incorrect? You have a legal right to challenge the completeness and accuracy of any item in the report. Write a letter to the credit reporting agency explaining that some of the information in the report is incomplete or inaccurate. The agency must investigate your claim - without charge - within thirty days. The agency is required to delete any information that is inaccurate or whose accuracy cannot be verified. If the credit reporting agency’s investigation does not resolve the dispute, you have the right to send the agency a brief statement (generally 100 words or fewer) explaining your position. Your statement will become a part of your credit report and will be disclosed to creditors together with the other information in your file. If you believe a credit reporting agency has violated your rights, contact the Federal Trade Commission or see a lawyer who specializes in consumer rights. Henry Dahut. Please Visit Us at www.GotTrouble.com
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Bankruptcy Counselors and Debt Repayment
In many parts of the world, people are filing petitions for bankruptcy every year Statistics record that millions of people all over the world opt for financial distress every year There are mainly two chapters under which financial crisis are filed Chapter 7 allows for the debtor to sell his property through a trustee to pay off his debts Chapter 13 requires the debtor to continue working to earn money that can allow him to pay off his debts . .It is important that 180 days before the debtor files a petition they undergo counseling This will be done by a non-profit budget and credit counseling in an agency approved by the court Bankruptcy counselors in these agencies will advice the debtor on what actions to take They will also advice the debtor on appropriate options available to them and their advantages and disadvantages . .The first session with the counselors normally lasts approximately ninety minutes The second and final one takes only two hours In Canada, these agents have joined up with credit guarantor who in a bid to dissuade debtors from filing a financial distress petition end up making booming business out of the whole situation It is important for debtors to know that these agents can also take the place of trustees They are instrumental in giving advice to the debtor on matters concerning debt repayment . .Bankruptcy counselors are also instrumental when the debtor has made a repayment plan This is because they act as the middle ground on which the payment is made When the debtor is making the payments, the credit advisers will take a certain percentage of the amount as their fee .
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How to Avoid Bankruptcy
Although bankruptcy offers some people a clean slate, it is by no means an easy solution. Bankruptcy will destroy your credit and may possibly force you to sell your assets. It could also affect your future employment. In addition, 2005 bankruptcy reform laws made it more difficult to file for chapter 7 bankruptcy, and limited other bankruptcy rights. If you want to preserve your credit, you will be much better off if you do whatever you can to avoid bankruptcy. Although it’s not easy, it’s worth the effort. Follow these steps to avoid bankruptcy. Total All Your Debts Only once you have a true picture of your debt can you take the next steps to avoid bankruptcy. Gather every bill, every statement, and every document that has an effect on your financial situation. Total up both your debts and your assets. Include your mortgage as a debt and the value of your home as an asset. Now break down those debts into good and bad categories. Good debts are home loans and student loans. Bad debts are credit card debts, personal loans, high-rate car loans, and medical bills. You should also list the interest rates and minimum payments for all your debts. Reduce Your Expenses Now total up all your expenses — everything you spend. Even the $1 you spend in the vending machine at the office should be included. Divide those two figures into necessities and non-necessities. Necessities are items you need to survive, like groceries and housing. Non-necessities are nice things to have, but which you don’t need, like that vending machine candy bar or designer sneakers. Add up the minimum payments on your debts and the monthly cost for necessities. This is the minimum amount you need to cover your bills for the month. If you don’t earn enough to cover them, then you need to find a way to reduce your minimum debt payments or necessities. Even little steps like switching from name brands to generics and canceling cable can help. If you can cover your monthly bills, but aren’t making enough to pay down debt, then start cutting non-necessities until you free up enough money to reduce your debt. Consolidate Debt If you have multiple small debts, getting rid of any one of them can be a challenge. By consolidating debt, you not only reduce the total number of bills and minimum payments you owe, but you also reduce the interest rate. So you can reduce your debt faster. In addition to consolidating debt, you can get out of debt faster by paying more than the minimum payment every month. Funnel as much money as you can towards your debt every month. Consult a Credit Counselor Contact a reputable credit counselor if you need help totaling your debts, finding ways to reduce expenses, or consolidating debt. In addition to teaching you money management, they can help you qualify for a consolidation loan, whether it’s in the form of a home equity loan or a personal loan. In some cases, they can help you set up a debt management program. Although there are fees, it may be what you need to avoid bankruptcy. Consider Debt Settlement If your debt vastly outweighs your income, then you may need to consider debt settlement. A credit counselor may be able to negotiate with your creditors to reduce the balance owed. Although debt settlement will ding your credit, it’s not as big a hit as bankruptcy. Debt settlement shouldn’t be taken lightly, but it is a way to avoid bankruptcy if you’ve exhausted all other options. No matter how you got into debt, you can get out of it without resorting to bankruptcy. Although there are situations where it’s the only reasonable option, it’s best for your credit and your financial future to avoid it.Justin narin has 5 years experience as a financial adviser; his key areas are loan consolidation, debt relief, mortgages etc. For more free articles and advice visit http://www.bills.com/avoid-bankruptcy/
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